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Planet profiles

Kepler-296 f

Water-Rich · 544 light-years away · Last reviewed October 14, 2026

Kepler-296 f rendered in TerraForge from its measured mass, orbit and star
TerraForge's rendering of Kepler-296 f, generated by our physics engine from its measured mass, size, orbit and star. An illustration of what the science suggests, not a photograph.
TerraForge classification
Water-Rich
Host star
Kepler-296 (M2 V)
Distance
544 light-years
Orbit
63.3 days
Mass
3.89 × Earth
Radius
1.8 × Earth
Discovered
2014, transit

Figures from the NASA Exoplanet Archive. The classification is TerraForge’s, from its physics model.

Kepler-296 f is the outermost of five planets around Kepler-296, a pair of red dwarfs about 550 light-years away, and the coolest. It crosses in front of its star every 63.3 days. NASA's Kepler space telescope found it, with its four siblings, by catching the small dip in starlight at each crossing. The five were confirmed in 2014 as part of a large study led by Jason Rowe.

Its most interesting property is where it orbits. In 2015 a team led by Thomas Barclay worked out which of the two stars the planets circle, a question that matters because a transit's depth gives a planet's size only once you know which star is being dimmed. They concluded that all five orbit the brighter star, Kepler-296 A. On that basis, Kepler-296 f is about 1.8 times Earth's width and receives about 0.62 times the light Earth gets from the Sun. Together with its inner neighbour Kepler-296 e, which receives about 1.4 times Earth's light, it lies within or close to the star's habitable zone, the range of distances where liquid water could last on a surface.

Whether it could actually hold water is unknown. Its mass has never been measured; the NASA Exoplanet Archive's figure of about 3.9 Earth masses is an estimate based on its size. A planet 1.8 times Earth's width could be a large rocky world or one wrapped in a thick envelope of gas, and nothing is known about its atmosphere.

Sources

  1. The Five Planets in the Kepler-296 Binary System All Orbit the Primary: A Statistical and Analytical Analysis — arXiv (The Astrophysical Journal)
  2. Validation of Kepler's Multiple Planet Candidates. III: Light Curve Analysis & Announcement of Hundreds of New Multi-planet Systems — arXiv (The Astrophysical Journal)
A banded gas giant with four moons in different colors: a yellow sulfur moon, two rust-red rock moons and a blue water moon

New: Choose What Your Moons Are Made Of 🌙

Every moon used to be grey rock, white ice or blue ocean, decided for you. Now each one has a "Made of" choice in the builder's Moons tab — silicate rock, iron, water ice, carbon, sulfur, or nitrogen and methane ice — and the physics decides what that becomes. Put water ice too close to the star and it boils off to bare rock. Put sulfur where a neighbouring moon keeps it tidally flexed and it erupts in Io's yellows. Give a Titan-sized moon nitrogen ice far from the sun and it wraps itself in haze. Hang a water moon about the mass of Earth off a giant planet in the habitable zone and it can hold air and open seas — scored for life on the same scale as a planet, with a day as long as its orbit. A tint slider nudges the colour, but only as far as that material could really go.

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