Gl 725 A b
Rocky TerrestrialExtremely Harsh11 light years awayFound 2025
Gl 725 A b, from the NASA Exoplanet Archive (found 2025). Measured: 2.78 Earth masses, 0.068 AU, a 3433 K M-type star. Composition inferred from a estimated bulk density of 0.86x Earth's at this size, modeled rather than measured since this isn't a transiting planet, suggesting roughly 23% water/ice by mass, with a day locked to its 11.2-day year, as anything orbiting this close would be.
Gl 725 A
- Type
- M-type (Red Dwarf)
- Spectral type
- M3
- Temperature
- 3,433 K
- Radius
- 0.351 ☉
- Mass
- 0.33 ☉
- Known planets
- 1 (this one)
- Luminosity
- 0.0155 ☉
Published by the NASA Exoplanet Archive. This world’s temperature and habitability score are computed from this star’s measured luminosity, not from a stand-in for its class.
Rocky Terrestrial
No life — too hot for liquid waterHigh Activity
Why is this a Rocky Terrestrial?Your planet is dominated by silicate (19.9%) and iron (10.2%) content, forming a rocky terrestrial body.
Rocky terrestrial planets are primarily composed of silicate rocks and metals. They're the most common type of small planet in the universe.
Classification Criteria:
✓ Silicon: 19.9% + Iron: 10.2% + Magnesium: 2.7%✓ Mass: 2.8x Earth (terrestrial range)
Habitability ScoreExtremely Harsh
Contributing Factors
temperature15
Extremely hot - hostile to known life forms
atmosphere42
Nitrogen atmosphere provides protection but not breathable (partially stripped by slow rotation)
water90
Abundant water - likely as steam
magnetic Field30
No magnetic field - vulnerable to solar radiation
geology90
Active geology recycles nutrients and drives carbon cycle
Organic Chemistry80
Core organic elements (CHNO) present
rotation30
Very slow rotation - extreme temperature swings between eternal day and night sides
Physical Properties
Mass
2.78x Earth (1.66e+25 kg)Radius
1.41x Earth (8,958 km)Surface Gravity
1.41x Earth (13.8 m/s²)Surface Temperature
400 K (127 °C / 261 °F)Rotation Period
268.8 hours/day (slower than Earth)Orbital Environment
Star Type
M-type (Red Dwarf)Distance from Star
0.07 AU (10.2 million km)Orbital Period
12 daysAtmosphere
Thin CO₂ and nitrogen atmosphere
Elemental Composition
O - Oxygen
31.0%
Si - Silicon
19.9%
H - Hydrogen
19.3%



